Practice Area

Paternity

Establishing paternity is the foundation of parental rights. We help fathers secure their rights and ensure children receive the support they deserve.

Establishing and Protecting Parental Rights

Paternity—the legal recognition of a father-child relationship—affects everything from custody rights to child support obligations. Whether you're seeking to establish your rights as a father, defending against a paternity claim, or need to challenge mistaken paternity, Attorney Gustavo E. Frances provides experienced representation.

Florida law provides multiple paths to establish or contest paternity. Understanding your options is crucial, as paternity determinations have lifelong implications for both parents and children.

Ways to Establish Paternity in Florida

  • Marriage Presumption: If the parents are married when the child is born, the husband is presumed to be the legal father.
  • Voluntary Acknowledgment: Unmarried parents can sign a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity at the hospital or later at the vital records office.
  • Administrative Order: The Florida Department of Revenue can establish paternity through an administrative process.
  • Court Order: Either parent can file a paternity action to have the court determine parentage, usually involving DNA testing.

Our Paternity Services

  • Establishing Paternity: Helping fathers prove biological parentage and secure legal rights.
  • Defending Paternity Claims: Representing men who believe they are not the biological father.
  • Disestablishing Paternity: Challenging previously established paternity when evidence supports it.
  • DNA Testing: Guiding clients through the testing process and court procedures.
  • Post-Paternity Rights: Securing custody, timesharing, and decision-making rights after paternity is established.

Why Paternity Matters

Establishing paternity affects many important rights and responsibilities:

  • For Fathers: Legal right to custody and timesharing, ability to make decisions about the child's upbringing, and the right to be listed on the birth certificate.
  • For Children: Access to father's medical history, eligibility for benefits (Social Security, inheritance, insurance), and emotional benefit of knowing both parents.
  • For Mothers: Ability to seek child support and share parenting responsibilities.

Challenging or Disestablishing Paternity

If you believe you were wrongly identified as a child's father, Florida law provides options to challenge paternity. However, strict time limits and procedural requirements apply. Key considerations include:

  • Whether you signed a voluntary acknowledgment
  • How much time has passed since paternity was established
  • Whether you've acted as the child's father
  • The availability of DNA evidence

Protect Your Rights as a Father

Whether you're seeking to establish your parental rights or defending against a paternity claim, time is often critical. Contact us today for a free consultation to discuss your paternity matter.

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Paternity FAQs

Get answers to common questions.

How is paternity established in Florida?

Paternity can be established through voluntary acknowledgment (signing a form at birth), DNA testing, or court order. Married couples have an automatic presumption of paternity.

What rights does a father have once paternity is established?

Once paternity is established, a father has the right to seek timesharing (custody) and participate in major decisions about the child. He also becomes obligated to provide financial support.

Can paternity be challenged or disestablished?

Yes, under certain circumstances. Florida law allows paternity to be challenged through DNA testing if there is evidence the acknowledged father is not the biological father. Time limits apply, so acting quickly is important.

What if the mother won't cooperate with paternity testing?

If the mother refuses voluntary testing, we can petition the court to order DNA testing. Courts routinely grant these requests when paternity is disputed.

Does establishing paternity affect child support?

Yes. Once paternity is established, the father becomes legally obligated to provide child support. Conversely, a man who is not the biological father may seek to end support obligations.

Ready to Discuss Your Case?

Schedule a free consultation with Attorney Gustavo E. Frances.